A master's thesis at the College of Education for Pure Sciences discussed the biosynthesis of magnesium and manganese oxide nanoparticles using ginger rhizome extract (Zingiber officinale) and their evaluation as pesticides against the grain sawfly (Oryzaephilus surinamensis).The thesis, presented by researcher Iman Emad Rashid, demonstrated the effect of biosynthesized magnesium and manganese oxide nanoparticles using ginger extract in controlling the grain sawfly (Oryzaephilus surinamensis) on rice seeds.